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Christine Kwon

Welcome to my personal website! I am a fourth year PhD student in the Human Computer Interaction Institute (HCII) at Carnegie Mellon University advised by Dr. John Stamper and Dr. Amy Ogan .

My research interests center on educational technologies (EdTech) and learning sciences . I am most passionate about improving access to meaningful education through accessible educational technologies for marginalized communities of learners globally! Through my research, I aim to work with educational technologies globally and collaborate with other educators and researchers on providing meaningful, affordable, and high-quality education by leveraging the functionalities of EdTech. My work has primarily focused on how low-infrastructure and contextually aligned technologies can support out-of-school learning for marginalized learners. Through my research, I aim to work with educational technologies globally and collaborate with other educators and researchers on providing meaningful, affordable, and high-quality education by leveraging the functionalities of EdTech!

I am highly interested in research collaborations and connecting with those who share my passion for EdTech research! Please feel free to reach out to discuss potential collaborative opportunities.

📧 Email  /  💼 CV  /  🎓 Google Scholar

Recent News

  • Accepted poster at AIED'26: Learning Beyond the Screen: Designing a Voice-based Conversational AI Teacher for Low-Infrastructure Contexts
  • Co-chair for 8th International Workshop on Culturally-Aware Tutoring Systems (CATS2026) Accepted workshop @ Festival of Learning (2026) 8th International Workshop on Culturally-Aware Tutoring Systems (CATS2026)

Publications

Radiance Mesh preview EdTech for Last Mile Learners in the Global South: Navigating Technological and Motivational Learning Insights with Radios and Mobile Phones
Christine Kwon , Dieyu Ouyang, Lingkan Wang, Debbie Eleene Conejo, Phenyo Phemelo Moletsane, John Stamper, Amy Ogan
CHI, 2026
Paper

Low-infrastructure EdTech as a digital learning resource is especially critical to understand in remote contexts where educational opportunities and resources are limited. Our work investigated insights from 81 learners who engaged with a remote course that provided engineering education through radios and mobile phones in rural Uganda.

Radiance Mesh preview Language Preferences and Practices in Multilingual EdTech: Flexible Primary Language Use with Secondary Language Support
Christine Kwon , Phenyo Phemelo Moletsane, Michael W Asher, Dieyu Ouyang, Lingkan Wang, Debbie Eleene Conejo, John Stamper, Paulo F Carvalho, Amy Ogan
ICLS, 2026
Paper

This study is part of a larger quasi-experiment conducted in Uganda, where learners could choose to learn in English, Leb-Lango (a local language), or in Hybrid mode (a combination of both) in a remote EdTech course. We examined how learners who chose the Hybrid option navigated English and Leb-Lango.

Radiance Mesh preview Can Multilingual Environments Promote Scalable EdTech? Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial
Phenyo Phemelo Moletsane, Christine Kwon , John Stamper, Amy Ogan, Paulo F Carvalho
Learning@Scale, 2026
Paper

In this study, we conducted a smallscale randomized controlled trial to examine the causal impact of instructional language on learning in a radio- and mobile-based engineering course, providing insights relevant to scaling learning in multilingual contexts.

Radiance Mesh preview Inclusive Mobile Learning: How Technology-Enabled Language Choice Supports Multilingual Students
Phenyo Phemelo Moletsane, Michael W Asher, Christine Kwon , Paulo F Carvalho, Amy Ogan
CHI, 2026
Paper

This paper investigates learner language usage behaviors in a quasi-experiment in Uganda with 2,931 participants enrolled in a non-formal radio- and mobile-based engineering course, where learners self-selected instruction in Leb Lango (a local language), English, or a Hybrid option combining both languages.

Radiance Mesh preview Deriving Instructional Insights from Human-LLM Co-Evaluation of Student Collaboration in Data-Centric Programming
Marshall An, Christine Kwon , Yoonjae Lee, Ji-Hyeon Hur, Dongho Lee, Vincent Huai, Barry Zheng, Matthew Yu, Joana Liu, Jenny Pugh, Gahgene Gweon, John Stamper
SIGCSE, 2026
Paper

This quasi-experimental study integrates a large language model (LLM) with expert qualitative analysis to examine how instructional design variations in computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) shape collaboration in data-centric programming.

Radiance Mesh preview Validating a New Approach for Measuring Student Engagement in Remote, Low-Infrastructure Learning Environments
Michael W. Asher, Christine Kwon , John Stamper, Amy Ogan, Paulo F. Carvalho
Learning@Scale, 2025
Paper

In this paper, we introduce a novel solution for studying real-time student engagement with offline learning technology. We present "Prize Codes" as a novel method for measuring student engagement with mobile-learning broadcasts.

Radiance Mesh preview Integrating Generative AI into Instructional Design Practice: Effects on Graduate Student Learning and Self-Efficacy
Steven Moore, Lydia Eckstein, Christine Kwon , John Stamper
ECTEL, 2025
Paper

This study examines genAI's impact on student learning and self-efficacy within a graduate course where students created eight microlessons incorporating distinct learning science principles through an A/B experimental design.

Radiance Mesh preview Generative AI in Instructional Design Education: Effects on Novice Microlesson Quality
Steven Moore, Lydia Eckstein, Christine Kwon , John Stamper
AIED, 2025
Paper

This study investigates the integration of genAI into the microlesson creation process for novice instructional designers. Conducted within a graduate-level course focusing on instructional design and learning engineering, we examined how using genAI influences the quality of student-created microlessons.

Radiance Mesh preview Navigating Local versus Colonial Languages of Instruction in Out-of-School Contexts: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Uganda
Christine Kwon , Yuchen Yao, Yuhan Che, John Stamper, Amy Ogan
ICLS, 2025
Paper

We studied a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in a rural region within Northern Uganda, comparing a local versus colonial language as a medium of instruction in an engineering course for out-of-school learners.

Radiance Mesh preview Capturing Collaborative Competency with GPT-4o and ENA
Yoonjae Lee, Christine Kwon, Sarah Seoh, Gahgene Gweon, John Stamper, Carolyn P Rosé
CSCL, 2025
Paper

In this study, we develop CoComTag, an LLM-powered approach using GPT-4o that captures students' collaborative competency.

Radiance Mesh preview Investigating Demographics and Motivation in Engineering Education Using Radio and Phone-Based Educational Technologies
Christine Kwon, Darren Butler, Judith Odili Uchidiuno, John Stamper, Amy Ogan
CHI, 2024
Paper

We analyzed log interaction data from an existing offline radio-and-phone based course to examine how participation was associated with changes in learners’ STEM motivations, engineering mindsets, and income mobility. We further investigated how learner outcomes related to initial motivation, demographic characteristics, and access to technology.

Radiance Mesh preview A Schema-Based Approach to the Linkage of Multimodal Learning Sources with Generative AI
Christine Kwon, James King, John Carney, John Stamper
AIED, 2024
Paper

Our work provides a unique LLM-based multimodal pipeline to interpret and verify task-related key steps in a video within organized knowledge schemas, in which demonstrated video steps are automatically extracted, systematized, and validated in comparison to a text manual of official steps.

Radiance Mesh preview AI/ML-Driven Content Repository Maintenance
John Carney, Nancy Belmont, James King, John Stamper, Christine Kwon, Joanie Lam, Anahita Sehga
I/ITSEC, 2022
Paper

In this work, we introduce an instructional content repository, a "YouTube for the Navy" that makes crucial content easily accessible and allows repository maintenance to keep content accurate and up-to-date. Repository maintenance can be laborious and prone to human error.

Radiance Mesh preview Learning analytics for last mile students in Africa
Christine Kwon, Ren Butler, John Stamper, Amy Ogan, A Forcier, E Fitzgerald, S Wambuzi
LAK, 2022
Paper

This work describes an educational technology system, Yiya Air Science, to reach “last mile” students in Africa (specifically rural Uganda) where access to basic computers or smartphones is rare. Courses are deployed on a system of radio broadcast and basic texting phones (USSD).

Radiance Mesh preview Multimodal Data Support in Knowledge Objects for Real-time Knowledge Sharing
Christine Kwon, John C. Stamper, James King, Joanie Lam, John Carney
CrossMMLA Workshop @ LAK, 2022
Paper

To enhance the process of knowledge sharing, we propose an advanced ontological knowledge structure which we denote as a Knowledge Object (KO) defined around a particular task of action.